1-Use your hands to remove berries from the plant
2-Bring sumac, vinegar, alum together and leave overnight if you have enough time to take full advantage of the colour of the sumac berries (optional)
3-Simmer the berries in vinegar and alum, keep the lid open and stir the ink occasionally until you reach the desired colour (dip a piece of paper into the ink to test the colour)
4-Turn off the heat and leave overnight (not necessary but again to take full advantage of the colour of the sumac berries)
5-Using gloves, gather the berries and squeeze out any excess ink
6-Pour the berries and ink into the fine mesh strainer and allow it to drain
7-Line a coffee filter on a funnel and place it over the bowl or a jar
8-Pour the strained ink into a coffee filter to remove small particles (see notes and repeat if necessary)
9-Whisk in gum Arabic until dissolved
10-Add the wintergreen oil
11-Keep it in a desired jar or bottle with a tight-fitting lid.